We have seen how tennis players struggle with those important points in big championships and how our football teams get affected by the crowd when they play away from home.
I have written before about how to manage intensity levels and given other self-hypnosis techniques and tips for dealing with this type of thing. I strongly recommend reading both of these articles before you plough onwards with the brand new technique I am offering up today.
Though both these two articles focus upon running, they can be applied to any sport and many non-sporting activities:
1. Managing Intensity Levels.
2. Top Ten
Psychological Tips For Race Day.
One of the best ways to prepare for a big occasion, or a sporting event, or a major activity (as well as races or competitions, this could also be exams, interviews or any other activity whereby your thoughts, behaviours and feelings can become intense and detrimentally effect your performance) is to prepare throughly, and that can involve effective mental rehearsal.
This self-hypnosis process is going to utilise the cognitive behavioural
therapy triple response model – sounds complex, but is as simple as knowing your ABC. Here, ABC stands for Affect, Behaviour and Cognitions.
In order to prepare thoroughly, diligently and in order to ensure you maximise performance,
mental rehearsal of each of these areas (affect, behaviour and cognition) will ensure things go as planned on the day. Simply follow these steps (I’d advise reading it all through a couple of times before doing it all in hypnosis).
Step One: Before starting with this process, just do a small amount of preparation:
Firstly, when you think about that specific situation (the sporting event, competition, exam, interview or whatever it may be) how uncomfortable do you feel on a scale of 0-100? Keep that score in mind to measure your progress with the session later on.
Then, complete a simple ABC exploration of the typical target situation where you want to be at
your best, composed and with the appropriate level of intensity. Then answer these simple questions, jot down brief answers which you’ll use during the upcoming self-hypnosis session.
A) Affect.
How do you typically feel, emotionally, when you are in that situation?
How would you ideally like to feel, emotionally, in that situation?
B) Behaviour.
What do you actually do, how do you typically behave in that situation?
What would
you like to do, what would be the ideal way to behave in that situation?
C) Cognitions.
How do you think, what thoughts do you have typically in that situation? What were your old cognitions?
How would you like to think, what would be an ideal way to think, what is a positive cognition that you can say
to yourself in that situation?
Equipped with those 6 pieces of information, then proceed with the following process.
Step Two: Induce Hypnosis.
You can do so by any means you
desire or know of. You can use the process in my Science of self-hypnosis book, use the free audio we give away on this website to practice or have a look at the following articles as and when you need them; they are basic processes to help you simply open the door of your mind:
Heavy Arm Self-Hypnosis Induction Method
Using Eye Fixation for Self-Hypnosis
The Chiasson Self-Hypnosis Method
Hand to Face Self-Hypnosis Induction
Using Magnetic Hands for Self-Hypnosis
The Coin Drop Self-Hypnosis
Induction
Once you have induced hypnosis, move on to step three.
Step Three: Relax deeply.
Engage in progressive relaxation. The aim here is to spread
relaxation into various parts of your body. As you get better at doing this, you can start to focus on more specific and smaller parts of the body, something referred to by hypnotherapists and fractionation. Here are some ideas of how to do this:
a) Use your internal dialogue and simply tell yourself that each part of your body is relaxing. For example “my toes are relaxing
deeper… and now my ankles… moving into my lower legs…” and so on.
b) As you work your way through your body, you may like to use a colour or light or imagined warming sensation and spread that through the muscles and imagine the colour (ideally one you associate with relaxing) spreading through the muscles as you reach each part of your body.
c) Additional cognitions. Richard Bandler uses the word “soften” as he relaxes parts of the body. He focuses on each muscle and then says “soften” as he works through, you might like to do the same.
d) You may imagine a relaxing sound moving through your body.
e) You may imagine the muscles limp, loose, dormant; maybe like a loose rubber band, or a rag doll, or whatever else you can imagine to indicate the relaxation spreading. i learned a great
technique from Terrence Watts who suggested imagining the body as a candle and as the candle softened and got warm and liquid-like, so the muscles of the body got warm and softened and so on.
Ideally, use a combination of these elements. Bask in the relaxation you create, enjoy it and enjoy this time as well spent. You may like to repeat this step a couple of times to make sure you develop the
progressive relaxation as much as possible.
Once you have done so, move on to the next step.
Step Four: Rehearsing the Affect.
Just imagine that you are in that typical target situation, seeing things through your own eyes, as if it’s happening right now. Take all the feelings of relaxation (that you established in the
previous step) with you into that scene, and continue to relax much deeper again, both physically and emotionally. Go through the entire scene in your mind, mentally rehearsing it while feeling calm and peaceful inside. Allow yourself to practice feeling calm and peaceful about every aspect of that situation.
Then relax away any residual tension in your own way. Use your own technique, or just take a deep
breath and hold it as long as is comfortable before letting go and breathing out every last trace of tension. Feel calm and peaceful about everything.
OK, now when you think about that situation, how uncomfortable do you feel about it, on a scale from 0-100, what number do you have now?
Fade that scene from
your mind for a while and just allow yourself to focus on relaxing even more deeply, just as you did in the previous step. Now repeat all the components of this step until you feel that you have reduced your discomfort on the scale to a level that you perceive as being good progress, then move on to the next step.
Step Five: Rehearsing the
Behaviour.
Imagine being in that same situation once again. This time, imagine yourself acting like an even more calm, relaxed and confident version of yourself. Take a moment to prepare and then begin picturing more changes to your behaviour, notice how well you are coping.
Put yourself in that
situation right now and rehearse those new ways of behaving, new ways of speaking and acting… Go through the whole scene, and imagine yourself handling things in a more calm, relaxed, and confident way (using the material that you wrote down during step one about how you would like to ideally behave).
OK, now when you think about that situation, how uncomfortable do you feel about it, on a scale from
0-100, what number do you have now?
Now fade that scene from your mind for a while and just allow yourself to focus on relaxing even more deeply. Repeat this step until you have reduced your discomfort score by an amount you consider to be good progress and then move on to the next step.
Step Six: Rehearsing the Cognitions.
Now focus your attention, on the positive cognitions (that you wrote down in step one before beginning), or just think of telling yourself: “I now feel calm, relaxed and confident.” Take a moment to repeat your suggestion and imagine what it would be like to accept that idea more deeply.
Next, put yourself in that situation again and rehearse that positive belief, keep focusing on the words and repeating them in your mind… Go through the entire scene, and imagine that positive belief is growing stronger and stronger within you. Say it to yourself in a way that is convincing, invest your belief in it.
So that now, when you think
about that situation, how uncomfortable do you feel about it, on a scale from 0-100, what number do you have now?
Repeat this step, relaxing in between each repetition, until you have reduced the scale of discomfort to a level that you consider to be really good
progress.
Step Seven: Exit hypnosis.
If you follow the process in my own science of self-hypnosis book, then count from one through to five to bring yourself up and out of hypnosis. Otherwise, take some deep breaths, wiggle your fingers and toes and open your eyes to reorient yourself with your surroundings.
There you have it.